X.25 A standard network communications protocol for implementing the internetwork communications function specified by the third network layer of the ISO/OSI model. It was a recommendation published by the CCITT international communications standards organization as the standard connection between a terminal and a packet-switching network. X.25 is a packet-switched protocol often used in wide-area network configurations across public data communications networks. MS LAN Manager is supported by X.25 communications packages provided by various third-party vendors. See also packet.
X.25 smart card A hardware card with a PAD (packet assemblers/disassemblers) embedded in it. See also PAD; X.25.
XMM See extended memory manager.
XModem/CRC Protocol for transmitting binary files that uses a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to detect any transmission errors. Both computers must be set to transmit and receive eight data bits per character.
XMS See Extended Memory Specification.
XMSNETx Used to load the NetWare Extended Memory Shell at the workstation. The " x " represents the DOS version.
XOR Acronym for exclusive OR. A Boolean operation in which the Windows NT Server stripe-sets-with-parity form of fault tolerance maintains an XOR of the total data to provide data redundancy. This enables the reconstruction of missing data (on a failed disk or sector) from the remaining disks in the stripe set with parity. See also stripe set with parity; fault tolerance.